Thread data sheet

Basic Thread Dimensions

Property Inch mm
Nominal Diameter 0.75 19.05
Pitch (TPI)12
Pitch (Distance) 0.0833 2.116
Pitch Diameter 0.6959 17.676
Minor Diameter 0.6508 16.53
Thread Height 0.0451 1.146
Addendum 0.0271 0.688
Crest (External)
Root (Internal)
0.0104 0.264
Tap Drill Size
(75% depth)
0.669 16.99
Lead Angle
(Single Start)
2.18°
Thread Family Unified Constant Pitch 6 TPI (12-UN)
Relevant Standards ASME B1.1-2003
Equivalent MetricThreadM20 X 2

For more threading data scroll down, or use the Thread Calculator

Choose the Threading Data you want to explore


3/4 - 12 12-UNPossible Thread Classes

External Threads

2A, 3A

Metric ISO External Thread - Tolerance sketch

Internal Threads

2B, 3B

Metric ISO Internal Thread - Tolerance sketch

3/4 - 12 12-UN 2A (External)

* Permisable values for thread Class 2A

# Description Value (Inch) Value (mm)
es Allowance 0.0016 (Ref) 0.041 (Ref)
d Major Diameter 0.737 - 0.7484 18.72 - 19.009
d2 Pitch Diameter 0.6891 - 0.6943 17.503 - 17.635
d3 Minor Diameter
(UNR Only)
0.6492 (Ref) 16.49 (Ref)
α Varation of 30° anngle (+/-) 0.9167°
P Varation of pitch (+/-) 0.0015 (Ref) 0.038 (Ref)

* Values are calculated for Length of engagement of 5xPitch. For calculations of different engagement length use the Thread Calculator'

* Back to Thread Class Selection


3/4 - 12 12-UN 3A (External)

* Permisable values for thread Class 3A

# Description Value (Inch) Value (mm)
es Allowance 0 (Ref) 0 (Ref)
d Major Diameter 0.7386 - 0.75 18.76 - 19.05
d2 Pitch Diameter 0.692 - 0.6959 17.577 - 17.676
d3 Minor Diameter
(UNR Only)
0.6508 (Ref) 16.53 (Ref)
α Varation of 30° anngle (+/-) 0.9167°
P Varation of pitch (+/-) 0.0011 (Ref) 0.028 (Ref)

* Values are calculated for Length of engagement of 5xPitch. For calculations of different engagement length use the Thread Calculator'

* Back to Thread Class Selection


3/4 - 12 12-UN 2B (Internal)

* Permisable values for thread Class 2B

# Description Value (Inch) VValue (mm)
D1 Minor Diameter 0.66 - 0.678 16.764 - 17.221
D2 Pitch Diameter 0.6959 - 0.7027 17.676 - 17.849
D Major Diameter 0.7500 (Min) 19.05 (Min)
α Varation of 30° anngle (+/-) 0.9167°
P Varation of Pitch (+/-) 0.0019 (Ref) 0.048 (Ref)

* Values are calculated for Length of engagement of 5xPitch. For calculations of different engagement length use the Thread Calculator

* Back to Thread Class Selection


3/4 - 12 12-UN 3B (Internal)

* Permisable values for thread Class 3B

# Description Value (Inch) VValue (mm)
D1 Minor Diameter 0.6598 - 0.6707 16.759 - 17.036
D2 Pitch Diameter 0.6959 - 0.701 17.676 - 17.805
D Major Diameter 0.7500 (Min) 19.05 (Min)
α Varation of 30° anngle (+/-) 0.9167°
P Varation of Pitch (+/-) 0.0015 (Ref) 0.038 (Ref)

* Values are calculated for Length of engagement of 5xPitch. For calculations of different engagement length use the Thread Calculator

* Back to Thread Class Selection


Tap Drill Sizes for 3/4 - 12 12-UN

  • If not specified, assume a thread depth of 75%.
  • You can learn more about thread depth in tapping here.
  • To get the tap drill size in other depths, use our Tap Drill Size Calculator .
Thread Depth Tap Drill Size (Inch) Tap Drill Size (mm)
55% 0.690 17.54
60% 0.685 17.40
65% 0.680 17.26
70% 0.674 17.12
75% 0.669 16.99
80% 0.663 16.85
85% 0.658 16.71

Over Wire Measurements for 3/4 - 12 12-UN


* OverWire is a measuring method to obatin the pitch diameter of threads. It is mostly used when a manufacturer does not have a Go/Nogo gauge for a thread. You can learn more about it here

Inch mm
Permissible Wire Diameter Range 0.0421 - 0.0842 1.069 - 2.138
Ideal Wire Diameter 0.0481 1.222
Possible Wires
From Standard Sets
* 0.0642
* 0.0722
* 0.077
* 0.0825
* 1.155
* 1.443
* 1.732
* 2.021

Once you know your wire diameter, you need to find out what is the premissable Measurement for your pitch diameter (Depending on the class). Use our Over Wire Calculator to find out!


CNC Gcode Program for Turning of 3/4 - 12 12-UN

The below sample Gcode is configured for:

  • Fanuc Controller
  • External RH Thread
  • Right hand tool, machining towards the chuck
  • Flank Infeed method with contant volume
  • Flank Infeed method with contant volume
  • Cutting conditions for steel
  • Default number of passes

You can configure all the above parameters and much more in our Thread Turning Gcode Generator


%
O0100
(MACHINING DOCTOR - THREADING CNC PROGRAM)
(CONTROLER - FANUC A)
(THREAD - D=0.75 INCH, P=0.083333333333333 INCH, L=0.83333333333333 INCH)
(APPLICATION - EXTERNAL TURNING, TOWARDS CHUCK, RH TOOL, RH THREAD)
(FEED - 17 PASSES, FLANK, CONSTANT VOLUME)
(FINISH PASS - 0.0008 INCH)
(WITH CHAMFER -  NO)
G28 U0 W0
T0101 G99 G97 S1528 M03
G00 Z6.3
X 29.2 M08
G76 P010060 Q20 R0.02
G76 X16.453 Z-21.167 P1298 Q310 F2.117 R0.00 
G28 U0 W0
M09
M30
%

CNC Gcode Program for Thread Milling of 3/4 - 12 12-UN

The below sample Gcode is configured for:

  • Fanuc Controller
  • Internal RH Thread
  • Climb Milling
  • Cutter diameter: 70% of the thread diameter
  • Single tooth Thread Mill cutter
  • Cutting conditions for steel
  • One radial pass

You can configure all the above parameters and much more in our Thread Milling Gcode Generator


%
O101
(WWW.MACHININGDOCTOR.COM - THREADMILLING PROGRAM)
(CONTROLER - FANUC)
(THREAD - D=0.75 INCH, P=0.083333333333333 INCH, L=0.83333333333333 INCH)
(APPLICATION - INTERNAL, RH THREAD, CLIMB MILLING)
(CUTTER - D=0.375 [SINGLE TOOTH])
N1 M06 T1
G54
G90 G40 G17 G94 G21
G00 X0 Y0 S3056 M03
G43 H1 Z25.4 M08
(M-CODE "THROUGH COOLANT ON")
(PASS 1 / 1)
G90 G01 Z-21.4312 F2032
G91 G01 G41 D1 X2.3813 Y-2.3813 F466
G03 X2.3813 Y2.3813 Z0.2646 I0 J2.3813 F117
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0 F233
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 Z2.1167 I-4.7625 J0
G03 X-2.3813 Y2.3813 Z0.2646 I-2.3813 J0
G01 G40 X-2.3813 Y-2.3813 F2032
G90 G00 Z25.4
M30
(PLEASE NOTE THIS GCODE HAS NOT BEEN TESTED ON YOUR MACHINE AND SETUP. WE CANNOT GUARANTEE ITS ACCURACY OR COMPATIBILITY. NOTE THAT YOU ARE USING IT AT YOUR OWN RISK, AND WE SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR LOSSES ARISING FROM THE USE OF THIS PROGRAM.)
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