Machining DataSheet for

General Information:
Material GroupM - Stainless Steel
Sub-GroupFerritic Stainless Steel
Tensile Strength450-650 [N/mm^2]
Machinability55%

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Machining Stainless Steel 410

Stainless Steel 410 is a ferritic (Magnetic) stainless steel alloy with 12% chromium, 0.2% carbon and a machinability rating of 55%.

The amounts of carbon (Range 0.1-1.2%) and chromium (10-15%) are the main factors that affect the machinability of martensitic stainless materials.

  • More carbon ==> More strength, but lower machinability and less corrosion resistance
  • More chromium ==> More corrosion resistance, but lower machinabilty

    • Due to its low carbon content Stainless Steel 410 has high toughness, and therefore it is very malleable. The main challenge to machining it (relative to other martensitic stainless alloys) is breaking the chips. Therefore, it is recommended to select a sharp cutting edge with a tight chip breaker. For this reason, inserts that are designed for ausanict stainless alloys (Such as 304 and 316) will work well also on Stainless Steel 410

    Summery:

  • For general Turning of Stainless Steel 410 at stable conditions use a grade with a Semi Hard substrate and CVD coating.
  • In case you are running at a cutting speed that is lower than 390 SFM (120 m/min), it is better to use a grade with a
    • Semi Hard substrate and PVD coating.
  • For general Milling use a grade with a Semi Hard substrate and PVD coating.
  • For detailed carbide grades recommendations, check the Below Chart, or use the Grades Wizrad.
  • Recommended Cutting speed range for turning at stable conditions is 670 - 900 [SFM] / 205 - 275 [m/min].
  • Recommended Cutting speed range for milling with stable clamping and short overhang is 430 - 570 [SFM] / 130 - 175 [m/min]
  • For detailed cutting speed recomendations, check the Below Table, or use our Speed and Feed Calculator.

    • Equivalent International Designations for Stainless Steel 410

    Standard Name
    sae410
    wnr1.4006
    dinX10Cr13
    bs410S21, 56A
    ss2302
    anforZ10C14
    uniX12Cr13
    unfF.3401
    js1SUS410

    Chemical Composition for Stainless Steel 410

    Element Amount
    Chromium (Cr)12%
    Nickel (Ni)1%
    Molybdenum (Mo)0.50%
    Silicon (Si)0.50%
    Manganese (Mn)0.50%
    Carbon (C)0.15%
    Phosphorus (P)0.02%
    Sulfur (S)0.01%

    Cutting Speeds Recomendations for Stainless Steel 410

    * Click on the speeds below for higher precision in specific conditions!

    ApplicationVc (m/min)Vc (SFM)
    Turning205-275670-900
    Milling130-175430-570
    Parting80-110260-360
    Grooving125-165410-540
    Drilling60-80200-260

    Important! The speed estimation is given for an ideal situation:

    • Most suitable carbide grade
    • Stable tool clamping
    • Stable workpiece clamping
    • Good quality raw material
    • A short overhang of the cutting tool.
    • Nominal hardness of the material.
    • etc.
    Click on the speeds in the above table to get better precision for specific parameters
    Or use our Speed and Feed Calculator


    Recommended Carbide Grades for Stainless Steel 410

    * If you do nott understand the below table? Read This Explanation to make the most out of it!

    Grade for Turning

    Grade for Parting Off

    Grade for Grooving

    Grade for Milling (Indexable)

    Recommended Insert Cutting Edge Geometry for Stainless Steel 410

    Honing Size:0.03-0.05 mm / 0.001-0.002"
    Rake Angle:9° -11°
    Land Angle:Positive
    Land Width:0.20-0.30 mm / 0.008-0.012"

    Learn more about carbide inserts Cutting-Edge Geometry Parameters.

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